The study and Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA)in the Novel SAG WA ZEMESTANE BOLAND
مرضیه
بهبهانی
استادیار دانشگاه
author
Siavash
Khakpour
دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد زبان و ادبیات فارسی/دانشگاه پیام نور
author
Mostafa
Gorji
دانشیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی/دانشگاه پیام نور
author
text
article
2013
per
Political novel is one of the kinds of Persian Literature with special factors, which are different from other contemporary story writing styles. These types of stories are more accommodated with criti-cal discourse analysis (CDA) among other methods of novel analyses compared to other types, because of their specificity and unique quality of and their close relations with society and political events. One of the approaches used in surveying these types of stories is the use of the framework of text and met text with the best and the most effective approach, i.e. that of Norman Fairclough who surveys a text in three levels of description, interpretation, and exploration. It has to be mentioned that the novel of “Sag wa zemestane boland” written by Shahrnoshe Parsipoor is one of the political novels written after the Islamic Revolution. The writer tries to survey, interpret, and criticize the main and influential political events of Iran with emphasis on the psychological issues of the characters on the basis of CDA and to present the projected elements. The analysis of text shows that ground of its historical is political events and tyranny atmosphere of fiftieth decade and the most important theme, is generations contrast and power critic that is mirrored in the storical dialogues and behaviors of course by feminine language.
Fiction studies
Payam-e-noor university
23454520
1
v.
4
no.
2013
5
22
https://pl.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_693_7cb6c1c2b894cd50361535e76ed29910.pdf
Psychological Operations (= war) in Shahnameh
With emphasis on the story of Rostam and Esfandiar
Alimohammad
Poshtdar
دانشیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی/دانشگاه پیام نور
author
Fateme
Shakardast
دانشجوی دکتری زبان و ادبیات فارسی
author
text
article
2013
per
This paper examines the practices of psychological operations in Shahnameh Rostam and Esfandiar has been relying on . PSYOPS is believed that the word is not Zayydh modern roots deep in history . The first book in this area in 500 BC by the " Sun Tzu " The Art of War was written . The intellectual and ideological infrastructure in the story of Rostam and Esfandiar selected to match the psychological operations . To this end , after a brief introduction to the story of Rostam and Esfandiar come , the precise definition of psychological operations and practices and the tools it has. Among these methods are the enemy of metaphor processing, meaningful debate , induce , solicit , lure , contempt , ridicule , power , labeling , magnification, news layout , demoralized , artificial crises , salt stuck without motive power , and ... Reviewed and examples are given for each case .
Fiction studies
Payam-e-noor university
23454520
1
v.
4
no.
2013
23
34
https://pl.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_694_f3cdee0cab149dfc0b792d2395a8f8c9.pdf
Literary Imagination of Archetype of Fire in the Story of Siavash, Based on the Views of Gaston Bachelard
susan
poorshahram
hakim sabzevari university
author
text
article
2013
per
Fire played an important role in the lives of Indo-Europeans in the ancient; at the time of Zarathustra, it was considered as the representation of hygiene and purity. In Mazdayasna it is the symbol of life. Strength and power, brilliance and imperishability, purity and cleansing are among other factors that would attract human attention to the fire. Gaston Bachelard (1884 to 1962) is a French epistemologist, philosopher, literary critic and an earlier structuralist who simultaneously considers the material world and the issues of the daily life and also explores the world of poetry and poetic imagination. Bachelard emphasis on analyzes of fire imagination, reminds the interpretations of Karl Gustav Yung. In his opinion, the fire in an element which can be validated in a contradictory, dual manner: it is the emblem of virtue and the embodiment of evil, it glows in heaven and burns in hell, and it is both convenience and agony. Bachelard believes that every poet pays attention to one of the four elements and, to recognize the true poet, one must consider their degree of distance and closeness to these elements. In fact, the purpose of literary criticism of Gaston Bachelard is to train the reader to better understand works of art and to find the convergences of science, psychology and literary imagination; Thus, by looking at the fire element in the story of Siavash, this article attempts to explain the earlier notions of human imagination in the magnum opus of Ferdowsi
Fiction studies
Payam-e-noor university
23454520
1
v.
4
no.
2013
35
46
https://pl.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_800_89e6829e5052bb9b0643553d156a8d2d.pdf
Relying on dozens stories of female presence in politics after the Islamic Revolution
Hamid
Rezaye
Asistant
author
erahim
zaher
دانشجوی دکتری مدرسی دانشگاه پیام نور
author
text
article
2013
per
In this study we analyzed and compared the participation of women in politics in the decades after the Persian contemporary fiction - the author of five male and five female writer - is paid The attitude of society towards women's participation in politics and how This participation should be defined. The type and extent of political participation of women in the story have been investigated and shown The female characters in the story fiction writers Unlike men, women have been active; Although the female character, at low levels of party politics as a member, to vote, to participate in protests and political point of having a role Differences in the presentation of women in the political character stories of men and women is another issue that has been discussed. female character in the works of women, Armani and political persuasions are high, while the stories of the men, female characters are real figure And the patriarchal society that accepts Women Writers of the status of women in politics and show ¬ ¬ political influence on the lives of women, their way of ¬ ¬ are given about how women's political participation The role of women in political stories, have been investigated.
Fiction studies
Payam-e-noor university
23454520
1
v.
4
no.
2013
47
62
https://pl.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_799_bb81f100b4102f9892dc01b68b2a6c05.pdf
The story of (( rental house))
The ((Bozorg Alavi))
According to the content of Sociological
Meysam
Zare
کارشناسی ارشد زبان و ادبیات فارسی
author
Jahangir
Safari
دانشیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه شهرکرد
author
text
article
2013
per
Alavi has arisen in one of the biggest stories of the great ¬ evolution and expansion of short stories in contemporary literature has an important role. His stories critical of the tendency to express ¬ ¬ discusses various problems in society.Story ((¬ rental house)) ¬ A short story collection Gilehl Man)) is a Bozorg Alevi community developments with regard to the social reality of the period it is written.In this research effort is based on the theory that ¬ ((¬ ogy of content)) is a subset of ¬ ((¬ The cognitive literature)) be paid to the analysis of this story.Alavi has arisen in one of the biggest stories of the great ¬ evolution and expansion of short stories in contemporary literature has an important role. His stories critical of the tendency to express ¬ ¬ discusses various problems in society.Story ((¬ rental house)) ¬ A short story collection Gilehl Man)) is a Bozorg Alevi community developments with regard to the social reality of the period it is written.In this research effort is based on the theory that ¬ ((¬ ogy of content)) is a subset of ¬ ((¬ The cognitive literature)) be paid to the analysis of this story.
Fiction studies
Payam-e-noor university
23454520
1
v.
4
no.
2013
63
76
https://pl.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_732_4f21fed6644b32f8e04983cd34d85ec6.pdf
The scrutiny of Hazrate Ayoub (peace be upon him) story narrative structure
Esmaeel
Sadeghi
Assistant professor, Shahre Kord University.
author
Jahangir
Safari
Associate Professor, Shahrekord University.
author
Mahmood
Aghakhani Bizhani
Student of Shahrekord University.
author
text
article
2013
per
Abstract The story of Hazrate Ayoub (peace be upon him) expanded according to the linear story time structure. The main character acts and reacts in charge of other charcters (Ayoub vs. Saten) cased to forming the events that makes a chain and expanded along the time axix. This story consists of three parts: beginning, mid and the end. In the preface, the story main character Ayoub (peace be upon him) introduced and in the middle examined and in the end fate of him clarified. According to Todorof model, in this movie, the movement is from a balance the situation then it returns to unbalance situation. According to Greimas model: subject; Finally, Ayoub (peace be upon him) manages to pass through the difficult phases and completed his mission with the receive help assistants of (God, compassion and patience). The story is close-ended and has a definite result and follows strong cause and effect relationships and. Abstract The story of Hazrate Ayoub (peace be upon him) expanded according to the linear story time structure. The main character acts and reacts in charge of other charcters (Ayoub vs. Saten) cased to forming the events that makes a chain and expanded along the time axix. This story consists of three parts: beginning, mid and the end. In the preface, the story main character Ayoub (peace be upon him) introduced and in the middle examined and in the end fate of him clarified
Fiction studies
Payam-e-noor university
23454520
1
v.
4
no.
2013
77
88
https://pl.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_798_3aaa52a2a493ee6c390c64342d47c0d3.pdf
Sanaei ُs attitude and Telling story in his poems
HamidReza
Ghanooni
استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی/دانشگاه پیام نور
author
text
article
2013
per
Sanaei ُs attitude and Telling story in his poemsBy: Hamid Reza GhanooniAbstract:Sanaei of Ghazneh has the most influence on the other Persian poets like Hafez and Moulavi. Telling and using story for communication and description is one of his initiatives which others used in their works.This matter namely using story genre causes knowledge and awareness of readers and disciples. In fact this genre in mysticism works really grew up in Sanaei ُs works.Sanaei uses this method in his Divan and poem (Hadiqeh) and describes religious ideas in it, so that after him some of poets like Moulavi and Attar success his usage in description of spiritual station.He uses this genre in all of his works especially exerted "Ghazal Dastan" (Telling story in Ghazal) in Divan. Undoubtedly Sanaei is one of the beginners of this usage.Key words:Sanaei , Ghazal Dastan, Hadiqeh, divan ,story
Fiction studies
Payam-e-noor university
23454520
1
v.
4
no.
2013
89
105
https://pl.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_695_316bb9c21f32d9a8f137eba4045f909e.pdf